BE:
- am > ‘m
- are > ‘re
- is > ‘s
HAVE:
- have > ‘ve
- has > ‘s
- had > ‘d (рядко)
- have got > ‘ve got
- should have > should’ve
- could have > could’ve
- would have > would’ve
WILL:
- I will > I’ll /айъл/
- you will > you’ll /юъл/
- he will > he’ll /
- she will > she’ll /
- it will > it’ll /итъл/ или /иръл/
- we will > we’ll /уиъл/
- you will > you’ll /юъл/
- they will > they’ll /дейъл
WOULD:
- would > ‘d
- would rather > ‘d rather
NOT:
- am not > – / ain’t
- are not > aren’t / ain’t
- is not > isn’t / ain’t
- was not > wasn’t
- were not > weren’t
- have not > haven’t
- has not > hasn’t
- had not > hadn’t
- do not > don’t
- does not > doesn’t
- did not > didn’t
- must not > mustn’t
- cannot > can’t
- will not > won’t ⚠️
- would not > wouldn’t
- could not > couldn’t
- should not > shouldn’t
ФРАЗИЧКИ:
- let us > let’s
- come on > c’mon
- have (got) to > gotta
- want to > wanna
- going to > gonna
- sort of > sorta (жарг.)
- kind of > kinda (жарг.)
- lots of > lotsa (жарг.)
- let me > lemme (жарг.)
- give me > gimme (жарг.)
- what are you > whatcha (жарг.)
- I am going to > I’mma (жарг.)
АЛТЕРНАТИВНИ:
- you are not > you aren’t / you’re not
- he is not > he isn’t / he’s not
- she is not > she isn’t / she’s not
- it is not > it isn’t / it’s not
- we are not > we aren’t / we’re not
- you are not > you aren’t / you’re not
- they are not > they aren’t / they’re not